We tested the top free website security scanners. See which tools catch the most issues, which are easiest to use, and which one we recommend.
Anay Pandya
1,572 words
Anay Pandya
Founder of ZeriFlow · 10 years fullstack engineering · About the author
Key Takeaways
Not all security scanners test the same things, and "free" does not always mean useful. Before comparing tools, here is what actually matters:
<div class="zf-stat-callout" style="background:#0d1117;border:1px solid rgba(16,185,129,0.25);border-left:3px solid #10b981;border-radius:4px;padding:16px 20px;margin:24px 0"> <p style="margin:0 0 4px;font-size:10px;font-weight:700;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:0.15em;color:#10b981;font-family:monospace">ZeriFlow Data — 12,400+ sites analyzed</p> <p style="margin:0;font-size:13px;color:#e2e8f0;line-height:1.6;font-family:monospace">In ZeriFlow's dataset of 12,400+ scanned sites, the average security score is 52/100 — with 68% failing at least one critical check in categories including TLS configuration, check your security headers, DNS authentication, and cookie handling.</p> </div>
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A good scanner should check at least these categories:
A scanner that tells you "security headers are missing" is useless if it does not tell you which headers and how to add them. Look for:
If a scan takes 30 minutes and requires installing software, you will not run it regularly. The best scanners work in your browser and deliver results in under 2 minutes.
False positives waste your time. False negatives give you false confidence. The best scanners minimize both through well-maintained check logic and regular updates.
Website: zeriflow.com
ZeriFlow is a web security scanner designed specifically for small and medium businesses. It provides a security score out of 100 with detailed, actionable recommendations across 12+ categories.
The best balance of coverage, speed, and actionability for SMBs. Particularly strong on security headers and SSL configuration — the areas where most small businesses have gaps.
Website: securityheaders.com
SecurityHeaders.com by Scott Helme is a focused tool that grades your HTTP security headers on a scale from A+ to F.
Excellent as a quick header check, but too narrow for a complete security assessment. Use it alongside a comprehensive scanner.
Website: ssllabs.com/ssltest
Qualys SSL Labs is the gold standard for SSL/TLS testing. It performs an exhaustive analysis of your HTTPS configuration.
Essential for SSL configuration but too specialized for a complete picture. Run it once to nail your SSL config, then use a broader scanner for ongoing monitoring.
Website: observatory.mozilla.org
Mozilla Observatory checks your website against Mozilla's web security guidelines. It covers headers, TLS, and some additional best practices.
A solid, trustworthy option with good header and CSP analysis. Best suited for developers who understand the technical output.
Website: immuniweb.com/websec
ImmuniWeb offers a free website security test that combines multiple checks into a single scan.
Good for a compliance-oriented overview, but the free tier feels like a funnel to paid services. The actual findings are less detailed than dedicated tools.
Website: sitecheck.sucuri.net
Sucuri SiteCheck is a malware and blacklist scanner. It checks whether your site has been compromised, not whether it is vulnerable.
Valuable for checking if your site has been hacked, but does not help you prevent attacks. Use it as a complement to a preventive scanner, not a replacement.
Website: zaproxy.org
OWASP ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy) is an open-source security testing tool maintained by the OWASP Foundation. It is the most comprehensive free option — but also the most complex.
The most powerful option by far, but not suitable for non-technical users. If you have a developer or security person on your team, ZAP is invaluable. For business owners, start with a simpler scanner.
| Scanner | SSL/TLS | Headers | Cookies | DNS/Email | Malware | Speed | Ease of Use |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZeriFlow | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Fast | Easy |
| SecurityHeaders.com | No | Yes | No | No | No | Fast | Easy |
| SSL Labs | Yes | No | No | No | No | Slow | Medium |
| Mozilla Observatory | Partial | Yes | Yes | No | No | Medium | Medium |
| ImmuniWeb | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Slow | Medium |
| Sucuri SiteCheck | No | No | No | No | Yes | Fast | Easy |
| OWASP ZAP | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | Very slow | Hard |
| Scanner | Categories | Score |
|---|---|---|
| ZeriFlow | 6/6 | Best coverage |
| OWASP ZAP | 4/6 | Most depth |
| ImmuniWeb | 4/6 | Good breadth |
| Mozilla Observatory | 3/6 | Header-focused |
| SecurityHeaders.com | 1/6 | Specialized |
| SSL Labs | 1/6 | Specialized |
| Sucuri SiteCheck | 1/6 | Specialized |
For most small businesses: Start with ZeriFlow. It offers the broadest coverage in the fastest time with the most actionable results. Run a free scan to get your baseline score, fix the critical issues, and re-scan weekly.
For SSL-specific issues: Complement with SSL Labs for the deepest TLS analysis available.
For header details: SecurityHeaders.com is a great quick-check tool to verify header changes after deployment.
For developers and technical teams: Add OWASP ZAP to your toolkit for active vulnerability scanning in development and staging environments.
For checking if you have been compromised: Run Sucuri SiteCheck to verify you are not on any blacklists and do not have known malware.
The most effective approach is to use ZeriFlow as your primary scanner for continuous monitoring, and supplement with specialized tools when you need deeper analysis in a specific area.
Get your free security score now at zeriflow.com.
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